الخطط الاصلاحية في عهد الاحتلال الفرنسي في المغرب من عام 1934-1939 : (دراسة تاريخية)‎

Abstract EN

The first reforms in the era of the French occupation of the Maghreb were the establishment of the Ministry of Education, which includes the inspection and standardization of teaching programs for all Moroccans regardless of the regional, ethnic and social differences.

Education is an important means of combating corruption and governmental tyranny inherited by the colonial colonial system.

Existing laws that prohibit slavery and the slave trade, as well as the freedom of expression, assembly and movement, indicate that the eastern and western influences can be distinguished, for example, In the articles on freedom of the press and assembly, we find that the impression of the Arab Renaissance, the Enlightenment and the French Revolution is very clear.

There was nothing important in Morocco about the subject of industrial workers.

Omar Abdel Jalil contributed to the second newspaper In two articles he described in detail the problems of the peasant who moved to the city and the problems of traditional craftsmen and craftsmen in the face of foreign competition.

In 1434, Moroccan nationalists were not much interested in the problems of the working class, perhaps because of their bourgeois origins It is clear that the items related to the public health institutions followed the model of health services established by the French themselves in Morocco, the aim of which was to improve the health status of the population and the impact of the French left on the items related to social welfare, the establishment of funds for orphans and elderly and the poor and the unemployed and the government is Which was responsible for funding and has appeared very little on the subject of Moroccan nationality and civic identity The reform plan also dealt with the official use of Arabic and Moroccan science and recognition of official holidays The plan was criticized for the weakness of its economic theory and the degree of representation The Moroccan nationalists in 1934 were not looking for independence exactly in this period that took place in Morocco, which lasted about four years.

The national movement was in the process of growth as it was looking for its goals of independence and it had several demands including the annexation of each administration to the Moroccan ministry It also calls for the formation of a Moroccan government that includes the ministries necessary to manage the country's political, economic and social affairs.

The National Action Bloc has achieved a first step, and if it finds itself in a position to replace the colonial rule in Morocco, Which was well employed to serve the French government in Morocco and since the years 1938 - 1939 are the quietest in the history of the protectorate was reformed well and reduced unemployment rates and increased exports of agriculture and minerals and that the centenary of the subject of righteousness, which occurred on May 2, 1939 passed without a few incidents On August 29 of that year, his mission went from the two countries to visit the French High Commissioner .