الانقسامية الثقافية في الجزائر : صراع معرب مفرنس من الحركة الوطنية إلى دولة ما بعد الاستقلال

Abstract EN

In all societies with a different ethnic or national composition, we find the question of cultural division or cultural duality, whether at the level of political elites, or within the school and university, where these components have the feeling that there are differences between them, if they always appear as a dominant group, and other controlled, materially.

culturally, this is what Algerian society is experiencing, especially after French colonialism, which excluded Islam as a factor of union between all its components and seemed to be born of close ties within Algerian society, through the formation of an elite influenced by western discourse and at the same time by the emergence of an Arabized and religious elite.

this led to the emergence of two post-independence rebirth projects, an extension of the stage of division and fragmentation defined by the national movement stage.

thus, the national state has been formed and trapped by numerous cultural and linguistic conflicts, which will hinder any modern project, because of the inherent identity relationship between the power of political exclusion, opposed to exclusion and rejection of the other, contributing to the existence and dedication to the crisis of its identities still lived by Algerian schools, universities and even political elites.