أثر دلالة السياق في النقد اللغوي عند أبي موسى المديني (ت581ه)‎ في كتابه (تقذية ما يقذي العين من هفوات كتاب الغريبين)‎

Abstract EN

The effect of the significance of the context in the linguistic criticism of Abu Musa al-Madini (d.

581 AH) In his book of Purifying what hurts the eye from the lapses of the book of strangers
Nasra Mohamed Mohamed Mehana
The languge origins department, Arabic
language section, College of Islamic and
Arabic Studies for Girls in Mansoura, Al-Azhar University, Egypt
E-mail: NasraMehana2830.

el@azhar.

edu.

eg.

The research aims to stand on the role of the context, both internal and external, in the linguistic criticism in the book (Purifying what hurts the eye from the lapses of the book of strangers), And an indication of the effect of this on preserving the honorable hadith from melody and distortion in the texts under study.

The research adhered to the descriptive analytical approach
Among the most important search results:
1-The context, both internal and external, played a major role in evaluating and correcting words according to Abu Musa al-Madini.

2-Al-Madani's inference came from the internal context more than the external context.

3-The text of the noble hadith emerged as a context clue for Abu Musa al-Madini.

4-Abu Musa al-Madini did not differentiate in his book between the terms “correction” and “distortion”.

- 5-The indication of the context contributed to revealing the weakness of some narrations, as well as identifying the intended meaning of the word or expression.

- 6-The research agreed with Abu Musa al-Madini in some places of linguistic criticism in which he inferred the context, and disagreed with him in some of them, as it is proven in the folds of the research.

.

- 7-The most aspects of criticism in which he inferred the evidence of the context were corrections of correction and distortion, followed by semantic criticism, then morphological and grammatical criticism.

Keywords: Al-Madini - the context - linguistic criticism - Purifying