طقس العبور في قصيدة تعب كلها الحياة لأبي العلاء المعري: مقاربة بنيوية

Abstract EN

The central idea in this article is about the view of Al-Maari on death and life through the philosophy of existence that he has long dealt with in his poetic compositions and proses, but this view has been skeptical, which has caused the opinions of modern critics to vary and conflict in an attempt to remove confusion and ambiguity, since this issue goes beyond certain religious considerations.

But going deeper in Al-Maari's ideology will open us up a lot of knowledge that truly proves that Al-Maari philosophy went through a limited extent that can be confirmed in the context of the study made by "Van Jenp" which is marked by transit ritual, which pointed out that human lives stages of his life as a rite of passage that cannot exceed a ritual, so the article's content is a blend between Al- Maari's experience and his philosophical view of life and death, and the idea of crossing for “Van Jenp” as an eternal ritual representing most significant through which human goes through as a daily practice.