طبيعة الشيك الجزائرية في الضفة الغربية وفقا للأمرين العسكريين رقم 889 و 890 لسنة 1981

Abstract EN

The two military orders issued by the Israeli occupation no.

(889 and 890) of the year 1981, enforced in the West Bank/ Palestine, introduced changes to some legal concepts relating to check that were stable for long periods to time, as the change of the first military order affected the nature of the check as a payment instrument payable upon sight to become a credit instrument payable by the date indicated on it.

The second military order also amended the nature of the criminal protection of the check, whereby the check crimes do not take place until after the beneficiary notifies the drawer to pay the value of the check within a period of ten days.

The research aims to show the extent to which the check maintains its legal nature in light of the two military orders, after it became a credit instrument, and after requiring notification to the drawer to provide the supplies within a period of ten days.

It also aims to show the existence of the various forms of the crime of issuing a check without sufficient balance, although not all of them are explicitly stipulated in the military order no.

(890) of 1981, and whether this constitutes a violation of the principle of legitimacy? 'Die research also aims to clarify the significance of the thirty days period stipulated in the aforementioned military order, and its impact on the penal protection of the check? The anomalous nature of the check that the two military orders added to it,represented in dealing with it as a credit instrument, and being not due until after the notice is given and the notice period is missed without providing the supplies, encouraged the drawer to issue post-dated checks without much concern that he/she will bear a direct penalty if the check is rejected.

Therefore, the phenomenon of bounced checks has worsened, which is what Palestine suffers greatly now.