الضغوط النفسية و علاقتها بالاكتئاب و قلق المستقبل : دراسة ميدانية لدى جرحى مسيرات العودة بغزة فلسطين

Abstract EN

This study aimed to recognize the relationship between psychological stress, depression and future anxiety, as well as knowing the differences in psychological stress, depression and future anxiety among the wounded in the great marches of return in Gaza.

in order to achieve the objectives of the study, the study sample consisted of (396) wounded persons, all of them are males, they were chosen by the simple random method.

the researcher used the following study tools : psychological stress questionnaire (prepared by the researcher), the beck scale of depression (aaron beck, 1961), and questionnaire of future anxiety (prepared by the researcher).

the researcher used the correlational descriptive approach and statistical analysis, as well as the SPSS program (statistical package for the social sciences).

the study showed the following results : there are statistically significant differences between the mean of the respondents' responses, the mean of responses was found to be higher than the average (2.5), where the relative weight of the degrees of psychological stress among the wounded in the great marches of return in Gaza was (81.2%), reached a high level.

there are statistically significant differences between the mean of the respondents' responses, and it was found that the mean of the responses is higher than the average (2), 40.2% of the wounded in the great marches of return in Gaza suffer from moderate level of depression, and 33.3% suffer from mild depression, while 12.4% suffer from severe depression, while it was found that 14.1% do not suffer from depression.

there are statistically significant differences between the mean of the respondents' responses, the mean of responses was found to be higher than the average (2.5), where the relative weight of the degrees of future anxiety among the wounded in the great marches of return in Gaza was (77.6%), reached a high level.

there is a positive relationship between the total degree of stress and the total degree of depression among the wounded in the great marches of return in Gaza.

there is a positive relationship between the total degree of future anxiety and the total degree of depression among the wounded in the great marches of return in Gaza.

there is a positive relationship between the total degree of stress and the total degree of future anxiety among the wounded in the great marches of return in Gaza.

there were no statistically significant differences in the degrees and dimensions of psychological stress among the wounded in the great marches of return in Gaza, due to the marital status.

there were no statistically significant differences in the degrees of psychological stress among the wounded in the great marches of return in Gaza, due to the educational level.

there were no statistically significant differences in the degrees of psychological stress among the wounded in the great marches of return in Gaza, due to age.

there were no statistically significant differences in the degrees of psychological stress among the wounded in the great marches of return in Gaza, due to the number of family members.