سيميوطيقا الألم في حوار الشخصيات في رواية "الحفيدة الأمريكية" لإنعام كجه جي

Abstract EN

Today, the need for applied semiotic studies is increasing due to the abundance of what it has reached at the theoretical level in terms of excess in theorizing, translation and foundation, in addition to the importance of practising interpretation in search of the explicit and implicit meaning ,submissive an sustaining from reading ,pursuining it in the depths of the literary text,tracing its diverse paths and its countless semantic slips, which is infinite and limitless,as Emberto Eco says And this is what this reading strives to approach by examining the discourse of the characters in the novel, The American Granddaughter, by Inaam kachachi.