أثر بنية العقل العربي في الدراسات الأدبية عند سليمان العطار: مقدمة في تاريخ الأدب العربي نموذجا

Abstract EN

This study dealt with the literary critical project of professor al attar in his book,” an introduction to the history of Arabic literature”, which is a study in the Arabic mind structure.

the study is a project that has two basic directions for the professor.

the first is that of the applied lesson in literary genres, in which he employed a number of procedural tools, such as, the stylistics, the intersexuality applied and the motive, within cultural and civilizational circles to connect texts into one fabric issue that could combine the official with the popular ones, and the old with the modern without discrimination.

he applied these all in his studies of the Andalus Muashah, the seven odes, Suwfi poetry, and the motive approach within the personal and official literature.

the second direction is that of the theoretical call to the rewriting of the Arabic literature history, based on what the he has, already, applied in his applied studies.

that call in which the he explained that all methodological problems of the Arabic literature studies and historizing this literature emerge, mainly, from the nature of the Arab mental structure, the eastern and the southern ones, alongside with their features that the geographical environment, and the elements of culture, history and politics played a key role in their formation.

the study covered the following elements: 1- al attar ‘s methodology in historizing Arabic literature between theory and application.

2- the structure of the arabic mind and its nature of its vision of the world, this is covered within the first part of the book.

3- the historizing of the arabic literature and where it goes, that was the second part of the book.