إخلال الحاضن في التشريع العراقي و الإيراني

Abstract EN

The care and protection of the child are one of the topics that are given great care by Islamic jurisprudence and law as a result of the child's inability to manage his affairs, as he is at an age in dire need of care, care, and supervision.

and if he is neglected, he will suffer severe damage that will reflect negatively on him in particular and on society in general that rests upon them.

therefore, the legislation has ensured that he receives care and education from the guardian, such as the father, grandfather or mother, others, and other than that.

it has assigned responsibilities to them that vary in degree according to the different legislations, but they agree in their view of the duty of education and care.

ensuring the implementation of custody in Iraqi and Iranian law when the custodian violates his custody of the child is to take into consideration the child's interest through several legislations that guarantee him appropriate care and upbringing from the custodian and have arranged otherwise responsibilities and penalties that differ according to different legislations, but they agree in one view, and it is the interest of the child above all considerations.