قراءة جيوسياسية لعلاقة تركيا مع إقليم كردستان و انعكاساتها على العلاقة مع الحكومة المركزية

Abstract EN

The Kurdish issue remains one of the regional consensus elements that constituted the basic features of a highly highly complex regional environment that includes Iraq, turkey, Iran and Syria.

in a region where no longer depending on the commitment of the United States of America, turkey appears to be the only reliable ally of the Kurds.

turkey may be, so far at least, and under the current circumstances, the least bad option for the Kurdistan region the shift in turkey's foreign policy toward Kurdistan occurs despite concerns about the PKK's moves, and turkey's major economic and political interests in Baghdad.

it is a response to the instability in Iraq and the growing Iranian influence although gains have been made for the Kurdistan region, but serious challenges confronts the relationship between it and the two parties doers which are (Iraq and Turkey).

Baghdad looks with concem at the region's endeavors to fulfill more economic independence from the conter, giving it a double strength in its dealing with the federal government.

likewise, the approach of the Kurdistan region and turkey towards the Syrian crisis actually deepens Baghdad’s concerns more than before, for fear of the repercussions of the two sides harmonious positions on many issues related to the crisis on internal tensions in Iraq in fact there is an essential and important element in fulfilling.

a balanced approach between Erbil and Baghdad, and even Ankara that is Washington, which is a reliable ally of the three parties.

Washington wants a positive relationship between the Kurdistan regional government and turkey, but should be within the limits, so as not to make Baghdad’s authority eroded and weaken to the extent that allows the economic ambition of the Kurdistan region converting into a political ambition that permits the emergence of an independent.

entity, which are red lines for Baghdad and Ankara might not bear the burden of the strategic interests of the united states in the region at the present time.