تغيرات سعر صرف الدينار العراقي ما بين الثبات والتعويم

Abstract EN

The exchange rate plays an important role and influences any economy that is based on the price that is borne by the prices of local goods and services exported abroad as well as imported foreign goods and services, so any change in it will be reflected in the level of prices and costs in the country.

the exchange rate system in Iraq was strict, firm and stable until 1982 (Iraq).

for a long time, Iraq has applied the fixed exchange rate system to the Iraqi dinar, because it relies on the us dollar exchange rate as a way to price the Iraqi dinar against other foreign currencies.

the Iraqi dinar has clearly seen stability and the achievement since the issuance of the Iraqi currency in (1931) until the mid-eighties of the last century in which Iraq fought a war with its neighbor Iran drained the most of the majority of its economic resources, which makes it to the high Iraqi dinar exchange rate against the dollar in the parallel market at a rate close to twice the presentation Waller Mai stated, but the value of the Iraqi dinar has deteriorated very significantly during the nineties, which reflow where the Iraqi economy because of the economic sanctions imposed by the united nations on it.