الخصائص الطبيعية المؤثرة في بناء المجمعات السكنية في قضاء الحمدانية

Abstract EN

Region requires taking into account a set of characteristics (may be natural, human or economic characteristics) before starting their design and construction.

the characteristics of the geographical location, the geological structure of the area, in addition to the surface features, and the climatic characteristics of the area represented by temperatures, rain, wind and relative humidity.

these complexes, and the research reached a number of results, the most important of which are: - the reflection of the distinguished location of the study area in attracting large numbers of residents to settle there, and the climatic elements of the area were somewhat appropriate for the emergence of these complexes, in addition to the fact that the majority of the area was of medium height and few the slope, which encouraged the establishment of these complexes, and the soil of the region is characterized by its fertility and suitability for agriculture, but it is soft clay that needs treatments before starting by building, and finally, the presence of water resources on both sides of the study area represented by (the great Zab from the east and the Tigris river from the west) helped the success of the water project, which provides the residents of these complexes with their need of water, but one of its shortcomings is the momentum obtained and as a result the water may be cut off for a period two or more days for them, and in this case their secondary dependence is on artesian wells spread in the study area.