نظرية العمل الدولي غير المشروع كأساس للمسؤولية الدولية للدول

Abstract EN

The illegal international act theory is one of the fundamental theories to determine the responsibility of states in public international law.

it is based on the idea that a state is responsible for damage caused by its internationally wrongful conduct, whether intentional or not, including actions that violate the fundamental rights of other states or individuals.

it is based on the principle of pacta sunt servanda, which means that states must abide by the agreements they have made.

when a state violates an international agreement, it has committed an illicit act, and it is responsible for any harm that results from it.

one of the strengths of this theory is that it was able to reach an international conviction of the necessity of repairing the damage, not just satisfaction, and thus obliging the country that caused the damage to compensate and satisfy, even if its behavior was legitimate according to its internal law.