الآثار الاقتصادية لخصخصة المنشآت على البيئة

Abstract EN

Privatization is one of the modern means some countries follows to encourage private firms to the economic investment.

The privatization has two pronged measures, it has negative and positive impacts in the methods of economic efficiency, the environment protection and natural resources of countries based on in their economic politic.

Privatization is considered to be an attempt to reinforce the market to put prices order, but the market order has recorded failure in prices for implementing the function to guide the economic community resources towards the economic efficiency.

So, the practicality of privatization in some countries shows important success and in other countries got extremely failure and never been led to save the environment.

The simple countries are several countries in the world that force the case of environment pollution when practice the ways of privatization, because of the weak environment count defense in these countries, in addition, the protection of local and foreign environment is strategic responsibility that contents are higher than concepts of privatization.

This search identified the relationship between firms economic privatization and their effects on the environment and how can respond the special companies to the production inside the economic efficiency during the helping of real examples of some countries that the privatization has a positive effects, while in other countries, privatization has negative effect on the environment and social costs.