A study of some Iraqi medicinal plants for their spasmolytic and ; a study of some Iraqi medicinal plants for their spasmolytic and ; antibacterial activities
Joint Authors
Naimah, Nadirah Falih
Dawud, Bassam
Hassan, Sana
Source
Journal of Basrah Researches : Sciences
Issue
Vol. 36, Issue 6A (31 Dec. 2010)6 p.
Publisher
University of Basrah College of Education for Pure Sciences
Publication Date
2010-12-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract AR
تم تحضير أقراص حساسية المضادات للبكترية من الخالصات المائية للنباتات المختبرة و من زيت الحبة السوداء و تمت دراسة تأثير المستخلصات المائية على ارتفاع التقلصات المعوية و ذلك على جزء من صائم الأرنب المغمور في محلول التايرود.
أظهرت النتائج بأن الإهليليج الأسود و بذور الكرفس فقط أحدثا منطقة عريضة من التثبيط لنمو الإشريكية القولونية في تركيز % 5 بينما زيت الحبة السوداء أظهر منطقة ضيقة من التثبيط في تركيز 10 %.
كل النباتات المختبرة سببت الانبساط في التقلصات التلقائية للعضلة الملساء المعزولة ما عدا نبات الحنظل الذي أدى إلى زيادة الارتفاع و معدل التقلصات .
أظهرت النتائج بأن الهليون (الإهليليج الأسود) و بدرجة أقل بذور الكرفس له تأثير مضاد لبكتيريا الإشيريكية القولونية و نشاط مضاد للتشنجات بينما ليس الحنظل له تأثير في كلتا الحالتين .النباتات المختبرة الأخرى لها تأثير مضاد للتشنجات فقط مع وجود اختلاف في التأثير.
دعمت النتائج الاستخدام الشعبي للنباتات المختبرة ما عدا نبات الحنظل .يمكن دراسات أخرى أن تقام للكشف عن تأثيرات تلك النباتات في حصى الكلى.
Abstract EN
Objective: Medicinal plants have been used in traditional medicine in Iraq for the treatment of urinary tract disease; The crude extract of thirteen plants were studied in vitro for their possible spsmolytic effects, and antibacterial activity Methods: Antibacterial sensitivity test disks were prepared from the aqueous extract of the tested plants, and from the oil of Nigella sativa.
Isolated rabbit jejunum was set up in tyrod’s solution, and the effect of extracts on the height of intestinal contraction was measured Results: only Asparagus officinalis, and Apium graveolens showed a wide zone of inhibition of E.coli growth in concentration of 5%, while oil of Nigella sativa showed only a narrow zone of inhibition in concentration of 10%.All test plants caused relaxation of spontaneous contractions of isolated smooth muscle except Citrulls colocynthis schard which increased the height, and the rate of contractions.
Conclusions: our data indicate that only Asparagus officinalis, and to less extend Apium graveolens, have antibacterial effect against F.coli ,and also have spasmolytic activity, while Citrulls colocynthis schard has neither antibacterial nor antispasmodic effects.
The other test plants showed variable spasmolytic effect .The results support the traditional use of test plants except with Citrulls colocynthis schard in urinary tract diseases.
Further studies may be done to investigate the effects of those extracts on related conditions such as urinary stones.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Naimah, Nadirah Falih& Dawud, Bassam& Hassan, Sana. 2010. A study of some Iraqi medicinal plants for their spasmolytic and ; a study of some Iraqi medicinal plants for their spasmolytic and ; antibacterial activities. Journal of Basrah Researches : Sciences،Vol. 36, no. 6A.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-287224
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Naimah, Nadirah Falih…[et al.]. A study of some Iraqi medicinal plants for their spasmolytic and ; a study of some Iraqi medicinal plants for their spasmolytic and ; antibacterial activities. Journal of Basrah Researches : Sciences Vol. 36, no. 6A (Dec. 2010).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-287224
American Medical Association (AMA)
Naimah, Nadirah Falih& Dawud, Bassam& Hassan, Sana. A study of some Iraqi medicinal plants for their spasmolytic and ; a study of some Iraqi medicinal plants for their spasmolytic and ; antibacterial activities. Journal of Basrah Researches : Sciences. 2010. Vol. 36, no. 6A.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-287224
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-287224