Factors affecting the production of β-galactosidase in different strains of enterobacter aerogenes

Other Title(s)

العوامل المؤثرة في إنتاجية إنزيم بيتا-جالكتوسيديز في أنواع مختلفة من enterobacter aerogenes

Dissertant

al-Shurafa, Khalid Yusuf Ahmad

Thesis advisor

Abbud, Muayyad Mahdi

Comitee Members

Khulayfat, Khalid Muhammad
al-Shawabikah, Riyad
Kanan, Ghassan Jaddu

University

Mutah University

Faculty

Faculty of Science

Department

Department of Biological Sciences

University Country

Jordan

Degree

Master

Degree Date

2004

English Abstract

Growth conditions which were expressed as biomass or OD60o nm as well as the production of p-galactosidase enzyme were investigated in different strains of Enterobacter aerogenes.

Three Enterobacter strains were included in this studies and there are pUC8:16 ; A transformant carrying Vitreoscilla hemoglobin gene (vgb) and two control strains.

The first (pUC9) is a transformant carrying the plasmid only without vgb while the other control represents parental cells.

The optimum growth conditions were not totally identical to these for the enzyme production.

PH 7 and agitation rate of 150 rpm were common for both measurements.

However the optimum temperature for growth was approximately 37°C while that for P-galactosidase synthesis was approximately 42°C.

The latter temperature gave almost five fold higher rate of enzyme production over the 37°C.

The bacterial growth was relatively stable within a range of 0.08-0.5 % NaCl supplement while the enzyme synthesis was severely repressed.

The effect of five different nitrogen sources (three organic and two inorganic) was also investigated either by using various concentrations of each nitrogen supplement or under fixed concentration of different nitrogen sources.

It was found that all used nitrogen sources either induce or have little effects on bacterial growth.

In contrast the p-galactosidase production was repressed in all Enterobacter strains through more severely in presence of inorganic nitrogen supplements.

The VHb protein in the transformed Enterobacter pUC8:16 strains had shown a protective actions by minimizing the enzyme repression caused by salt or nitrogen supplements.

Main Subjects

Biology

No. of Pages

78

Table of Contents

Table of contents.

Abstract.

Chapter One : statement of the problem.

Chapter Two : material and methods.

Chapter Three : finding.

Chapter Four : discussion, conclusions and recommendations.

References.

American Psychological Association (APA)

al-Shurafa, Khalid Yusuf Ahmad. (2004). Factors affecting the production of β-galactosidase in different strains of enterobacter aerogenes. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Mutah University, Jordan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-297693

Modern Language Association (MLA)

al-Shurafa, Khalid Yusuf Ahmad. Factors affecting the production of β-galactosidase in different strains of enterobacter aerogenes. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Mutah University. (2004).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-297693

American Medical Association (AMA)

al-Shurafa, Khalid Yusuf Ahmad. (2004). Factors affecting the production of β-galactosidase in different strains of enterobacter aerogenes. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Mutah University, Jordan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-297693

Language

English

Data Type

Arab Theses

Record ID

BIM-297693