ضوابط التكفير في الفقه الإسلامي

Abstract EN

This research dealt with disbelief controls that were developed by scientists given penance for the sake of controlling opinion Heresy: They included certainty of Islamic rule is not still in this description only by certainty, and penance is not a legitimate judgement.

It must be based on the definitive guide, and exite from the Muslim religion is the greatest disbelief not the Smallest.

The disbelief will be appointed only by disbelief conditions and lack of inhibitions, and after the establishment of argument and prove with certainty, the infidels and the necessity of a Muslim charity visas and not be regarded as blasphemy and very objective, and that sin and the decteas sins of faith but not diminish overruled not disbelieve the owner insisted that it is not impossible, and the need to make penance jurisdiction Judicially, and the necessity Asttabh apostate is amust before execution.