قرينة الرتبة في اللغة العربية

Abstract EN

It is one of the verbal significances of the Arabic language, a part of the relation between two parts of the contest each refers to the other, it is to describe the word position in the structure, these positions are fixed but analyses change them.

Word order has an important role in the sentence, it clarifies the meaning by defining the word order or position in it.

Word order in grammar is a significance of a meaning that the word position in a sentence might refer to its grammatical function, for the style it is a means of innovation or creation, the multi structure`s style resulted in multi meaning, so it is a stylistic technologic method by which the speaker expresses an additional meaning without using new words, so it participates in maintaining the Arabic language to be the language of epitomizing and summarization.

Word order comes in two parts :- 1- The fixed order :- which is the word position, advanced or belated m such as to advance the adjective…., and this order related to grammar because any change will make the structure ambiguous.

2- Thenon fixed order :- which is the order of contest and it related to rhetorics within a topic called ( advancement and belated ) Order might be neglected depending on the mutual significances principle for linguistic reason or for psychological reason where the reasons related to the receiver and that resulted from the emotional experience, the psychological aspects, the required meaning to create the same emotional excitement for the reader or receiver such as suspense, hastening happiness,…etc.