نظرية الإمكان الوجودي ملاك المعلولية وفق مباني الحكمة المتعالية

Abstract EN

This research is based on highlighting the progress in the case of the most important problems of the Islamic philosophical thought, namely, the problem of the relationship between God and the world, or what is known as an angel or reason need sick to disease.

This has been development achieved by one of the great philosopher renewed Islamic philosophy ((Sadr Al-Din Al-Shirazi)) known as (Mulla Sadra) through put to the theory entitled (Existential Ability) and addressed by the researcher starting by its foundations and rules (origin of existence and unity of quality) through its implications and content (possible to exist without essence and presence sick is connectivity related to the disease with prove that it has connections) and the end results (proof of a number of issues such as the courtyard and the meaning of free will and fate and destiny and the reality of the day after).

The separation between the three phases mentioned above (pillars-content-Results) is a systematic separation required by procedural necessity in order to facilitate the demands no more, but on the fact interrelated and overlapping because it is an expression of the origin of reality.