العلاقة بين مؤشرات النشاط الكهربائي و القوة السريعة لعضلات الذارعين للاعبي كرة السلة-بالكراسي المتحركة

Abstract EN

Disabled sport is currently one of the mostly important sports these days because of it's large in the Rehabilitation of the disabled people for their high sporting achievements and rise up their names in the international forums, thus the devolved states attention and bid a guidelines of giving equal opportunities to individual with a limited mobility in the exercise and enrich their lives in the full sense.

The basketball is one of these wheelchair games.

The extent of success in this game is depend on how to achieve the perfect mobilization performance for the basic offensive and defensive fundamentals skills even, also basis on developing planes training curricula based on sound scientific basis for the development of its capacities, and the plan of the special forces which is important and necessary for all sporting event because they combine explosive power and speed at the same time that the athletes needs to achieve the best delivery.

The main goal of the research is to prepare exercises with weighting and electrical stimulation of the arm muscles, through this we can identify to the nature of the offensive skills that the players depend on in the wheelchair – basketball.

The problem of the research have been represented to the researcher desire to find out a connection between the fast power and some of the electrical stimulations so the trainers can raise-up the level of some offensive sills of the wheelchair basketball according to the result of this relation….

Research Goal, is to identify the fast power value of the wheelchair basketball player and some of the electrical stimulation.

Researcher suggest, that there is a statistically significant relationship between the fast power of the arm muscles and the signs of the electrical activities Sample of the research were applied on (10) of the wheelchair players of the senior national team category (3-4,5) and has been divided in to tow homogeneous for distributing the disability equal between the two groups of research.

Physical test that measuring the fat power has been selected from the committee approval of the research these, • Testing based on the front (SHNAW) for a 10 Sec • Pushing a medical ball on weight of (2)Kg with both hands in front of chest as far as possible from sit position on the wheelchair for people with a physical disabilities to measure the explosive force of arms(Brachial, heads the three-seconds wrist Alkabria, SEC wrist ulnar) and the force of tolerance test.

The researcher utilized the description method for its suitability to the research nature; tests have been made with team work help, also the researcher have made testes for reaching to the research result using the suitable statistical means.

The Researcher Reached The Following Conclusions: The current exercises in use have been actively affected in developing the activities of electrical estimation to the working muscles, and the research sample needs to training for developing the Elite power with fast and explosive power.

To associate with the increase in the rate of evaluation of the force after the explosive strength training in particular is closely related to the development in motive and electrical activity of muscles, the proposed exercises had caused nervous adjustment as a result of strength training and increasing the effectiveness of the involuntary muscle.

The researcher recommends the following: 1.

Use fat power, explosive force training to develop physical abilities and skills of basketball for the disabled in wheelchairs 2.

The regular periodic tests to identify imbalances and weaknesses in performance to set up the necessary exercises 3.

Other studies for other athletic events and in accordance with the principle of weighting training and monitoring of electrical activity.

4.

Emphasis on the integration of muscle power to all the muscles working bottom end to enhance the art positioning of basketball players in the performance of basic skills..

5.

The focus should be directed towards the development of muscles in General where the exercises force linked to the increasingly competitive transactions.

at the beginning of the development stage.

6.

Emphasize the muscle's function of the arm pushing during the performance and achievement of the highest speed and power and control electric activity.