الأنساق الثقافية في أدب وادي الرافدين

Abstract EN

The study found that the geographical identification of the word Mesopotamia is the stage of change the contrast on the geographical location of the newly named (Iraq) as these labels preceded the other labels such as (Uruk) or (Aonuk) means settler, and in another document dating back to the second century BC said that he was mentioned territory on the board (Orivia) it is likely that the Arab origin of Babylonia, has launched other labels such as (so-to-G), which means Sumeria, and the naming Mesopotamia has launched Greeks between the fourth century and the second BC the geographic location of trapped Mesopotamia (Iraq) Ballfezh Greek (Mesopotamia) which is derived from (Miso) means the middle and (Potamia) and means (rivers.( Thus, the concept of Mesopotamia literature is a literature which appeared exclusively in Mesopotamia (Mesopotamia).

This literature scored the first civilizational conflict between the two civilizations maternal and paternal The study tried to detect mechanisms of this conflict and formats implied that guided the writing literature in the manner that I found in the excavations was done through the use of the mechanisms of cultural criticism, as it allows a flexible and mobile vision to detect Amadmrat driving the text for the first meanings of which Mesopotamian civilization and other civilizations in the region was founded.