من مظاهر لهجة طيئ في اللهجة القصيمية المعاصرة

Abstract EN

This paper is on a linguistic comparing study of one of the classical Arabic dialects.

It is the dialect of Tai tribe which is one of the Arabic tribes in Najd The said tribe was a destination for old linguists as they wanted to write down and keep the language in the first and second Hijri centuries.

This paper includes a comparison between this dialect and a new Arabic dialect in Najd called Qassimi dialect which showed the validity of what the comparative historical linguistic studies in the recent ages such as a close tie between the modem and ancient Arabian dialects.

This close tie features are more visible within the Arabian Peninsula especially the mid-region (Najd) which occupies Al- Qassim region to which Qassimi dialect is affiliated and this is because that the classical language which has been written down (kept) by the earlier linguistics is taken from the tribes which lived in Najd and most of its population are the majority now.

In addition this region of Najd remained largely isolated from the outside impacts for long centuries before the economic prosperity nowadays and this has been reflected positively on the dialect of its population, so it has kept its originality in an obvious way which is not available within the other recent Arabian dialects.