الزيادة في التعزيز على الحد

Abstract EN

Islam had set estimated punishments for certain crimes, Muslims cannot exceed or decrease them.

But the merci of Allah made some of the judgments by the human beings, in which they shall judge according to Islamic Law (Sharia), this is callea the reinforcement.

But some of the Muslim legists have different opinions in the extent of this reinforcement, some of them restricted it below the limits, those are the Hanafi and Shafi'i doctrines, based on the prophet's saying: they didn't reach the limits, but they made the reinforcement below it.

Some of them limited it to ten whips, those are Hanbali doctrine and they quoted this prophet's saying as an evidence: < nobody whips more than ten unless it is one of Allah limits>.

They applied the external meaning of it, so they didn't exceed more than ten whips.

Some of them imitated the prophets companions, those are Maliki doctrine, who didn't find a limited extent for the reinforcement, but they referred it to the ruler pursuant to the interest.

The details of these quotes and doctrines will be explained through this research.