تأثير تغطية التربة و التسميد العضوي في نمو و إنتاج الشليك Fragaria ananasa Duch.

Abstract EN

The experiment was carried out in a lath house at the Dept.

of Hort.

And Landscape- Coll.

Of Agric.

– Univ.

Of Baghdad (Abu Ghraib) during the season 2010-2011, using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicates.

Organic fertilizer10% v/v, component remnants of cattle and poultry decaying, and a mixture 1:1of the two kinds applied to the soil, that covered with black plastic polyethylene as a mulch, compared with a conventional system using chemical fertilization without mulch.

The research aims to compensate organic fertilization Interference with mulching, rather than chemical fertilization, that impact on growth and production of Strawberry Fragaria ananassa Duch.

Var.

Hapil.

The results showed superiority of plants with organic fertilization and mulching in leaf, stolen, daughter plants number, leaf area per plant and chlorophyll content (37.3), (145.1cm2), (8.3), (19.7) and (168.83 mg.

100g-1) respectively, the significantly increasing in vegetative parameters due significant increased in fruit number (7.67) per plant, fruit weight (11.07 gm) and the yield (84.7 gm.

Plant-1).