المكانة التاريخية للمرأة و دورها في المجتمعات القديمة : دراسة تمهيدية

Abstract EN

It was a women's importance in ancient societies ،especially Mesopotamia as they worship mother goddess first entrance religious belief ،which is undoubtedly a reflection of the vision of the community it represents the natural fertility cycle and Ishtar but realistic image of women dual and contradictory and nature of the code it by a thin love compassionate and another treachery and betrayal side and hatred.

As we have seen in the Epic of Gilgamesh.

Myths Sumerian ،Babylonian were unanimous on the adventures and relationships of the gods ،which is an example of human nature ، including the myth of Inanna and Enki and the latter is the God of the Earth compassionate as she talks about the transfer of Arts civilization from Laredo to Warka Among the most prominent rituals provide cuisine for machine Enki which included cakes and butter and cold water and vintage dates ،offset by submission Badges governance and her scepter.

Women enjoyed the right mind realism and outlook on life ،it is her tavern dialogue to Gilgamesh for the following immortality (anything sought by Life sung by you will not find even death ability of the gods to mankind since he created humans and became immortality and life exclusively in her hand).

Formed traditions ،customs and the general framework of the importance of women ،but her overall leadership in politics and religion Awalmojtma was not in isolation from the man and the right of him and formed the historical framework of civilization in the ancient Near East.