اختيار أفضل موقع لقرية عصرية باستخدام البرامج الإحصائي و تقنيات نظم المعلومات الجغرافية و التحليل المكاني (الجدول الغربي-كربلاء المقدسة)‎

Abstract EN

The aim of this paper is to put a scientific approach to the integration of statistical methods and statistical programs in order to analysis raw data in criteria and weights used with geographical information systems (GIS) and spatial analysis to determine the best location of the modern villages in Al Jadual Al Garby within the governorate of Karbala depend on several criteria including ( the importance of the village in terms of (population and agricultural activities ), the distance between the village from the city center and the nearness of services such as education and health centers ) .

This has been done through collected field data by questionnaire forms used in statistical program (SPSS) on other hand we separate data into six categories with links between them through Spearman's Ranked Correlation method, then analyzed them using (SPSS) program for the purpose of analysis factors and confined to the main factors to put weight for each factor to analysis it by GIS.

therefore, on the basis of spatial analysis shows a group of selected modern villages.

At the choosing stage for select the best villages location, affecting factors and weight of these factors have been spatially analyzed using ArcGIS 9.3 after creating geographical information systems (Shape files) depend on field and statistical data, and satellite image for the purpose to know the location of these modern villages.