أطر معالجة الصحف الأجنبية لأحداث ثورة 25 يناير المصرية

Abstract EN

Problem: The study problem has been formulated in analyzing the news frames of press treatment for the Egyptian revolution of January 25 in a sample of electronic English language American and Israeli newspapers.

In addition to exploring the degree of agreement and difference between the news frames used in the newspaper under study and whether there is discrepancy or similarities between newspaper attitudes toward events and their countries’ policies and positions toward the same events.

Methodology and sample: The study used the method of media survey and the comparative method through using the content analysis within quantitative and qualitative by its parts in addition to analysis the news frames to reveal the embedding content of the journalistic materials which is the core of the study in newspapers: New York Times "American Newspaper" and Haaretz "Israeli Newspaper" during the January 25 revolution.

Results: After analyzing the sample of newspapers, the study concluded the following results The differentiation of the study’s newspapers in their framing of the Egyptian affairs during the time period of the study, their treatment differ depending on the ideological trend and according to what serve the strategic interests of their countries.

The newspaper differ in their framing of the January 25 revolution, the results have proven that The New York Times Described the protests that erupted on January 25 as "Revolution" and "Uprising" and attributed the causes to Mubarak's authoritarian rule by focusing on corruption and the emergency law, police brutality as reasons for the outbreak of protests, while Ha’aretz described the protests as "Riots", "Unrest" and "Chaos" and it focused on economic reasons, not political, represented in poverty, unemployment and rising prices.The New York Times focused on its suggested solutions on the need to Mubarak to step down and West must support the protesters and allow the Islamists to participate in political life.

While Ha’aretz concentrated in its solutions on leaving the protesters Tahrir Square for life to go back to normal and the necessity of the West’s support for Mubarak.