تصميم و بناء اختبارات لبعض لبقدرات البدنية الخاصة للأطراف السفلى للاعبي الشباب بكرة اليد في محافظة أربيل

Abstract EN

The resrch aims to : 1.

Design physical abilities' tests of lower limb for young handball players in the province of Arbil.

2.

Establish a standard grade and levels of tests designed.

The methodology of the research, the researcher used the descriptive method survey manner for suitability and the nature of the research problem, and included the research community on the player's sports and youth centers in the province of Arbil handball for the sports season(2014 - 2015)the population was(128) player, and has chosen by the research sample in the intentional way, which included the centers (Erbil, Ankawa, Bahrka, Bnslawa, Dartwoo, Qoshtapa, Shaways, Khhbat, Shaqlawa).

The researcher has been used several means, including content analysis and personal interview and questionnaire as a means of collecting information.

The statistical methods used in the search, namely, (mean, standard deviation, simple correlation coefficient (Pearson), test (T) independent and equal to the samples, the percentage of law, vein, torsion coefficient, modified standard class (6-δ).

The researcher has reached to the following conclusions: 1.

As a result of the follow-building tests were obtained on a number of tests physical capacities of handball players which has scientific foundations of good validity and reliability, objective and distribution of natural proper scientific methods, namely: (- running to change direction for a distance (35m).

-putting feet inside stairs in side steps.

Running in the opposite direction distance(5m)after jumping over the blocker.

-Areas ran back and forth for a distance(180m).

-Based on these findings the researcher recommends the following: (A)Adopt of tests that have achieved the scientific basis of validity and reliability, objective and normal distribution in the assessment and evaluation of physical capacities of handball players.

(B)Rely on the standard tables shown by research in assessing and evaluating the level of the players.

(C)The use of these tests as criteria in the selection process for the players for sports teams, youth centers and clubs.

(D) use of these tests as a means to assess individual differences among the players.

(E)Building tests that have scientific bases apart from the test in the current search.

(F)Conducting similar research and design tests that are the nearest indicators to be cases of play inside the stadium and for various age groups.