Reducing the water hardness by using electromagnetic polarization method
Other Title(s)
تقليل عسرة المياه بطريقة الاستقطاب الكهرومغناطيسي
Author
Source
al-Khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Issue
Vol. 12, Issue 4 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.111-116, 6 p.
Publisher
University of Baghdad al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering
Publication Date
2016-12-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Earth Sciences, Water and Environment
Topics
Abstract EN
Hard water does not pose a threat to human health but may cause precipitation of soap or results stone in the boilers.
These reactions are caused by the high concentrations of Ca and Mg.
In the industry they are undesirable because of higher fuel consumption for industrial use .Electromagnetic polarization water treatment is a method which can be used for increasing the precipitation of Ca 2+ and CO3 2- ions in hard water to form CaCO3 which leads to decrease the water hardness is research has been conducted by changing the number of coil turns and voltage of the system.
The spectroscopy electron microscope was used for imaging the produced crystals.
Results of the investigation indicated that the electromagnetic polarization can be used in precipitation to decrease the hardness of water due to increase in the precipitation percent of CaCO3.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Abd al-Razzaq, Ghassan Hasan. 2016. Reducing the water hardness by using electromagnetic polarization method. al-Khwarizmi Engineering Journal،Vol. 12, no. 4, pp.111-116.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-737420
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Abd al-Razzaq, Ghassan Hasan. Reducing the water hardness by using electromagnetic polarization method. al-Khwarizmi Engineering Journal Vol. 12, no. 4 (2016), pp.111-116.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-737420
American Medical Association (AMA)
Abd al-Razzaq, Ghassan Hasan. Reducing the water hardness by using electromagnetic polarization method. al-Khwarizmi Engineering Journal. 2016. Vol. 12, no. 4, pp.111-116.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-737420
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 115
Record ID
BIM-737420