حقوق الطفل في الشريعة الإسلامية

Abstract EN

1.

Islamic law it is timeless place and comprehensive for humans whole does not undergo shortage and do not switch and it came to save the man and taken into account in your stage of the stages of his life, including childhood so as not to object to humiliation and dishonor nor the destruction of even secured him his life in the shadow of his family and his community .

2.

Stature enjoyed by childhood in the law so that many are concerned by the provisions of sponsorship and entrusted to each of the parents and kin and all of society has been confirmed through the verses of the Holy .Koran and sayings of Hadi al-Bashir peace be upon him.

3.

Protection of the fetus in the womb of all influences that cause damage to him or his mother.

4.

The right to life of the fetus from the start configured not infringed abortion or in any facet of abuse occurring birth defects or disabilities.

5.

Each child after birth material and moral rights, and the right to physical property, inheritance, gift and commandment, suspension, and the moral good name and lineage, religion and belonging to his homeland.

6.

The child is entitled to custody cream in a clean atmosphere, and the mother of this right the first qualifying of the other, then the rest of his relatives, respectively known as Sharia.

7.

Jurisdiction over the child - of his family or the judiciary in himself and his money to preserve - of its rights may not be relinquished, and after reaching his senses be his state.

8.

Islam warns parental neglect and other child care, for fear of displacement and loss, warns child and assigning work that affect the physical and mental energies.

9.

Assault on children in the faith, honor or themselves or their money or their minds a great crime.