مفهوم المجتمع المدني عند كانط و هيغل

Abstract EN

The biggest motivation for the German philosophers to write their political philosophy of the civil society is to reorganize the state and society on the basis of the mind, so that they can reconcile the social and political systems and the freedom of the individual and his interests, and build a more equal and just society.

Kant wanted to establish a civil society on a system of moral goals and the moral sense of duty unites human beings together, so that we can reconcile our partial objectives and moral requirements to form a filed in civilian life.

And he believes that civil society intetferes with political community, and that it is only another name for the state.

While Hegel looked at the civil society that it is distinct from the state, where the civil society created when the division of social work, which leads to cohesion of the community and lends to recruit individuals within the classes, and the main theme, is the format needs.