تقنيات الإخراج المستخدمة بالبرامج السياسية بالقنوات الفضائية المصرية و الموجهة : دراسة تحليلية

Abstract EN

Aim: The study aimed to recognize the used television techniques in political programs, which are broadcasted in Egyptian, and directional channels in Arabic.

It aimed also to identify, the debated political issues in political programs that in CBC, Al.

Hurra, Al- Alam and Russia today channels.

It also aimed to identify the used methods in treating political issues in political programs in the study sample, in addition to comparing between these channels in terms of using television Egyptian political issues.

Methodology Sample: This study is based on descriptive method by using media survey and media content analysis by analyzing 166 of political programs in Iran's Al- Alam, American, Al- Hurra, and Russian, Russia today channels, these programs are (Hona Alasema, Taht Aldoa, Hewar Alkahera and Hades Alyoum) using media exclusive for three months except not political episodes.

Results: The main results of the study were the superiority of the Egyptian channels in using television directions techniques as Hona Al- Aassema came in the first arrangement in terms of variety of depending on several media shapes with 69.6%, after that the program of Taht Aldoa with 23.9%, then the program of Hades Alyoum with 5.4%, then the program of Hewar Alkahera with 1.1%.

And using illustration ways in presenting issues with 61.6%, this program was richer by many of the elements of highlights, which is commensurate with the remarkable diversity in forms of its presentation as well as the diversity of media shapes, after that Taht Aldoa with 36.3%, then Hewar Alkahera with 1.1%.

And the variety of the volumes of angles and shots also.

It also found the difference between the study sample channels in treating debated political issues was the difference between the original broadcasting countries directed these forgone channels, which are broadcasting in Arabic language.