صورة نازحي حلب في رسالة الصاهل و الشاحج لأبي العلاء المعري

Abstract EN

" Alsahil and Alshajeh Letter" is written by Abo Al Ala Almary.

It's a historical and literary document.

It's full of artistic truth, and it preserves the facts and depicts the events and the miseries of history without the interference and the desire of the ruler.

It is an experience that surpass the expression of the ego to take a position on the issue of the Shami Halabian society and depicts its adversities and troubles at the time that this society was suffering the escaping of expected roman conquer rumors against Halab during ( 411-412 A ).

The writer has put himself as a centre for these sufferings .

Then he narrates-via the inanimate characters- his own experiences to the addressees as to be their own experience, or as if this speech may reflect their own life.

He wants to make his addressees able to aware the truth through the literary aesthetics.

He calls the addressees, inclusively, to tear the curtains of darkness, which was put by political system, and arrogant regimes that controlled the society.

The research shows the scenes of the Halabian refuges and highlights their suffering and what they were undergoing because of the wince.

In addition to the harshness of the new life, the writer depicts the scenes of the repatriation in a highly beautiful realistic literary style.