المناخ الأسري و علاقته بأساليب مواجهة الضغوط النفسية لدى عينة من طالبات جامعة الحدود الشمالية في مدينة عرعر

Abstract EN

The current study aimed at identifying family atmosphere and its relationship to the methods confronting psychological stress, the study was conducted on a sample of 223 female students from the Northern Border University in Arar city who have been sclcctcd randomly, the study also aimed to find out llie most used methods of confronting stress among the study sample, and find the differences between the mean scores of the family atmosphere with its dimensions among the study sample attributable to the variables of (level of the parents - the economic level), and to find the differences between the mean scores of the family atmosphere with its dimensions among the study sample attributable to the variables of (specialization - acadcmic level - the educational level of the parents - the economic level) , the rcsearcher has applied the scale of family aUnosphere.

(Aladdin Kfafy, 2010 AD) and the methods confronting psychological stress scale (Hisham Ibrahim Abdullah, 1996 AD).

The researcher has used the descriptive approach with its divisions correlative and comparative due to its suitability to the nature of the study and some statistical analyzes were conducted.

The currcnt study found many of the results, the most important are: • There is a positive correlation relationship with statistically significance between family atmosphere as a whole and the methods of confronting psychological stress.

There arc no statistically significant differences in the mean scorcs of the family atmosphere with its dimensions in a sample of female students attributable to the variables of (educational level of the parents - the economic level of the family).

• There are statistically significant differences in the mean scores of the methods of confronting psychological stress in a sample of female students according to specialization (scicntific-litcrary), in favor of scientific specialization in the method of the trend towards avoidance.

The rescarcher recommended a number of recommendations including: Spread the concept of proper family atmosphere among parents within the family and learning the methods of confronting psychological stress through seminars, lectures and broadcasting them through the audio-visual media.

• Asking the government to establish family development centers all over the Kingdom to increase the effectiveness of the role of guidance and counseling in community awareness.