الدولة الهشة و بناء السلم الأهلي : عراق ما بعد داعش أنموذجا

Abstract EN

The topic of building the civil peace is one of the political theory topics that searches or discusses the similarity that may pass the phase of interior armed conflicts and to help rebuilding the political community.

Fragile states might be the real laboratory to examine the strategies of rebuilding the civil peace.

This state suffers from severe split its social components, reflecting on building the nation-state.

The study tries to analyze the relation between the Fragile of state on performing its roles or distortion, connecting with collapse of the civil peace and aggravation of interior conflicts.

In addition to clarification of civil peace building strategy and its levels and machinery as an access to overtake the frailty of the state and to compare it to Iraq after ISIS.

The study starts from a vision that sees the increase of interior conflicts and strifes' situations because of growing the different loyalties and identity issues that heighten strongly after a world's arrangements after the cold war in general and after the change of the political regime in Iraq in 2003 in particular.

That formed increasing pressures on the roles and performs of the country, making most of the countries that didn't complete its building and abilities from passing those problems that led to a failure harmonies with the increasing of interior conflicts, its aggravation and disable on civil peace building can make a balanced established structure that realizes the opposing operations and options.

Based on the above, the hypothesis of the study based on the existing linkage and an extreme connection between the fail of basis of civil peace and failure of the state.

The dysfunction of a country lead to disability of achieving the civil peace and then to form the civil peace rebuilding, including its machinery and strategies, a new environment to change the causes of conflicts and to present a chance to promote the abilities, framework and national structures that guarantee to achieve the stability and overtake the failure factors.

In light of the above, the research will be divided into three main chapters: First: What are the civil peace and a failed state? Second: the civil peace challenges in Iraq Third: the strategies of civil peace building in Iraq after ISIS.