Study the water hammer phenomena it’s causes and solutions

Abstract EN

This research study Water hammer phenomena as a challenge for engineers all times, so we study the water hammer theoretically and particularly at the project latitude and apply software of pipe system analysis of operation and management of water systems because it is associated with systems that cannot be exactly defined due to the size and length of the water distribution system with the profile or the lack of definition of the system components such as valves or pumps.

We need for a more practical approach while research continues to provide better descriptions of the physics of water hammer and for useful computational solutions including the way to reduced or prevent water hammer at pipe system like using of surge tank which has 28 m3 divided to two tanks 14 m3 , and initial air champers of 5m3