سياسة الدولة الأخمينية : قراءة تاريخية

Abstract EN

Ancient history is full of many of the human and cultural gatherings that have contributed through the stages of its evolution in the establishment of several villages, cities and civilized nations.

Mesopotamia there are many humanitarian groups that helped create and civilized, who left dimensions cannot be dispensed with in terms of ideology, culture and production and related human consciousness as well as its considerable ability to influence the man of Mesopotamia Achmenides are Persian papules come from eastern land they have power of its army and Domination the Iraqis ancient cities, especially the Babylon, the center of cultural and Science and civilization.

this research It highlights the Achmenides policy in Babylon and how has it affected.

The aim of this research the Statement of Achmenides political influence and what caused this effect in ideas and intellectual trends, humanitarian and starting points and then see the results of these intellectual trends, especially in the ancient Iraqi city of Babylon civilization.

Search consists of two chapters, each chapter may be of two sections, as discussed in the first chapter to the formation of the Achmenides state and its policies with other cultures, The second chapter Turning to the Achmenides state policy in Mesopotamia specifically until its downfall in the end at the hands of Alexander the Great in the land of Babylon, as well as a brief presentation of the Babylonian revolts against occupation and the Achmenides followed Fords and the harbingers of the sons of Babylon.

Then was writing the most important recommendations made by the researcher believes that it is an important historical theory According to the researcher and the reader and guide him on the most important points as part of the legacy of civilization and thought indicators.