إسهامات العلماء الجزائريين بالمهجر من أواخر القرن 19 م إلى منتصف القرن 20 م : المشرق العربي أنموذجا

Abstract EN

This study focuses on the contributions of the Algerian scholars in the Middle East and the role that they have played within the educational, journalistic, political, cultural and social environment both in Algeria and in the Middle East trying to establish right to literary men, thinkers and politicians of the Algerian origins who were forced to live in the Middle East at permanently or temporarily and whose consciousness dictated them the duty to participate in public life which gave rise to a heritage rich in production and relations.

Because of this position, researchers in the Middle East countries looked to focus research in the elements of Syrian origin, Egyptian and hijazite origins and felt that the residence and production of these Algerians of origin did not justify their integration within their local environmentrelated studies.

These unknown persons have also been marginalized by Algerian researchers because they noticed the link of their production with the country where they lived and people to which they are integrated and considered their ideology and heritage a reflection of the events in these countries, so they preferred to exclude the study of their heritage.

Thus, the production of these thinkers was doomed to oblivion and neglect.

In addition, this study attempts to disclose the depth of Arabo-Muslim tendency in Algerian precursors and complete the image really reflecting what bound them to their Arab brothers in blood and activism during this period.