منزلة أم المؤمنين عائشة رضي الله عنها عند أهل البيت رضي الله عنها بين الشيعة الأنثى عشرية و أهل السنة : دراسة مقارنة

Other Title(s)

The stature of the mother of the believers Aisha may Allah be pleased with her among Ahl Al-Bayt may Allah be pleased with them between Ithnai’Ashari Shia and Ahl al-Sunna : a comparative study

Dissertant

الخطيب، عبد الكريم زياد محمد

Thesis advisor

حمدان، خالد حسين عبد الرحيم

University

Islamic University

Faculty

Principles of Jurisprudence

Department

Department of Religion and contemporary doctrines

University Country

Palestine (Gaza Strip)

Degree

Master

Degree Date

2018

Arabic Abstract

تم بحمد الله إتمام هذه الرسالة، والتي تضنت مقدمة وسلة فسول وخاتمة.

حيث يحدث الباحث في الفصل الأول : عن الصحابة رواية عالم، ثم طعن الشبعة فيهم ثم مذهب أهل الملة فيهم بذكر فضائلهم العامة في القرآن والسنة، وعند أهل البيت والمسلف.

وفي الثاني: عن أهل النبيب، ثم مذهب الشيعة فيهم بخلو تارة وطعن تارة أخرى، ثم مذهب أهل السنة فيهم بذكر فضائلهم العامة في القرآن والسنة، وعند الصحابة والسلف صلى الله عليه وسلم وفي الثالث: عن أم المؤمنين عائشة رضاعتها، والتعريف بها وبأمرتها وصفاتها، ثم طعن الشيعة فيها وفي أبنها أبي بكر الصديق، ثم مذهب أهل السنة فيهما بذكر فضائلهما الخاصة في القرآن والسلة، ثم ذكر واجبنا تجاهها، ثم فضائل أهل البيت والصحابة عندها رضي الله عنهم.

وفي الرابع : عن أفراد أهل البيت من بنات و زوجات النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، ثم طعن الشيعة فيهم، ثم مذهب أهل الملة فيهم بذكر فضائلهم الخاصة في القرآن والسنة، ثم ذكر جميل المنزلة بين عائشة وبين بنات وزوجات النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم، ثم بكر أسماء آل الزوجات، ثم ذكر جميل المنزلة بين عائشة و أبيها وبينهم (رضي الله عنهم).

English Abstract

This study consists of an introduction, six chapters and a conclusion.

The first chapter provides information about the companions of the prophet and how the Shiites slander them.

The chapter shows the attitude of the Sunnis relevant to them through mentioning their public virtues in the Quran and Sunnah, and the attitude of Ahl Al-Bayt and Asalf towards them.

The second chapter provides information about Ahl Al-Bayt, and the Shiites attitude towards them; once by extravagance and other times by slandering them.

The chapter also shows the attitude of the Sunnis relevant to them through mentioning them public virtues in the Quran and Sunnah, and the attitude of the companions and Asalf towards them.

The third chapter provides information about the mother of the believers Aisha; her family and attributes, and then how slandered by the Shiites along with her father Abu Bakr.

The chapter shows the attitude of the Sunnis relevant to them through mentioning their public virtues in the Quran and Sunnah, showing our duty towards them and the attributes of Ahl Al-Bayt to her.

The fourth chapter provides information about Ahl Al-Bayt; the daughters and wives of the Prophet, and how the Shiites slander them.

The chapter also shows the attitude of the Sunnis relevant to them through mentioning their public virtues in the Quran and Sunnah, and through mentioning the special relationship between Aisha and the daughters and wives of the Prophet.

The chapter also mentions the names of all wives of the Prophet, the special relation between Aisha and her father and among all her sisters; the mothers of the believers.

The fifth chapter provides information about Ali and his offspring, and how the Shiites slander them, and then the attitude of the Sunnis relevant to Ali and the imams of his offspring; through mentioning the virtues of Ali, Al-Hassan and Al- Hussein in the Quran and Sunnah.

This is in addition to mentioning and the virtues of the rest of the imams to the Sunnis, and the special relation between Aisha and her father on one hand and Ali and his offspring on the other.

The sixth chapter gives information the relatives of the Prophet, the names of his uncles, aunties, their children, and grandchildren, and how the Shiites slander some of them, and then the attitude of the Sunnis relevant to them through mentioning their virtues in the Quran and Sunnah.

This is in addition to mentioning the special relation between Aisha and her father on one hand and them on the other.

Main Subjects

Islamic Studies

Topics

• Shiah
• Ithna ashariyah(Shiah)
• AL al-Bait al Rasool
• Sunnites
• Aʼishah bint Abi Bakr, 614-678

No. of Pages

419

Table of Contents

• APA
• MLA
• AMA

Language

Arabic

Data Type

Arab Theses

Record ID

BIM-892241