أثر نهج البلاغة و الصحيفة السجادية في شعر حافظ الشيرازي [727-792 ه]

Abstract EN

Arabic heritage books , especially religious ones, has achieved a significant influence in the poetry of the Iranian poet Shams al-Din Muhammad who is known as (Hafiz Shirazi).

Religious books such as the holy Koran, Nahj al- Balagha, and Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya (Scripture of Sajjad) had influenced his poetry which had a great deal of meaning and content due to the Arab - Persian cultural dialogue that the Arabs achieved during the Islamic conquests.

Religious text got ts impressive and wide impact in the hearts of the Iranians in general and the poet Hafiz Shirazi in particular.

He was the most among Iranians in tasting and affecting in the Arabic language along with his Persian language, so he was translating meanings and contents of both texts Nahj al- Balagha, and Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya (Scripture of Sajjad) to the Iranian people who cannot understand Arabic language.

The research came in accordance with methodology of comparative literary studies, and based on the conditions which are stipulated by the American school that focuses on achieving the dual influence between independent literatures in national and linguistic boundaries through cultural dialogue.