المحافظون الجدد و الدعوة لهيمنة القوة العسكرية الأمريكية عالميا

Abstract EN

The administrations of Presidents Clinton and Bush Jr.

have seen the emergence of neoconservatives.

The neoconservative were the establishment of the Project for the New American Century (PNAC) project in 1997 during the Clinton administration.

The neoconservatives, through the New Century Project, were able to make important foreign policy decisions, notably the Iraq Liberation Law, which was passed by Congress on January 26, 1998 and signed by President Clinton and became a law legitimized.

Clinton became authorized to take whatever measures he saw fit to contribute to regime change in Iraq.

The Bush administration has also undergone major and significant shifts in US strategy on US foreign policy.

During the Bush administration, America saw unprecedented advances in neo-conservatives in the US administration, especially after September 11, 2001when the neoconservatives gained many important and sensitive positions in the administration after George W.

Bush won the 2000 presidential election.

Members of the Bush administration's new American Century project have held leadership positions for various periods, becoming more numerous and more influential on US foreign policy and "hijacked" US foreign policy during the Bush administration by taking control of important and multiple positions within the administration.

The neo-conservatives played a major role in achieving these transformations in American foreign policy.

They established many of the intellectual foundations of American policy in the post-September 2001 period, which contributed to the War on Terror decision on September 12, 2001 one day after the events of September 11, 2001, which President Bush adopted in his foreign policy.

After the resolution was passed, the goal of achieving US national security expanded significantly and widely during the Bush administration.

That law gave President Bush the authority to use military force in accordance with his interpretation of the concept of the dangers at anytime and anywhere, both at home and abroad.

President Bush's military powers were strengthened again after the US National Security Act of September 17, 2002, which led to the creation of a new National American Strategy, which represented a major change in the US defense strategy.

That strategy gave President Bush greater military powers than before to use military force at any time or place of his choice on the grounds of existing or potential threats to US national security.

The new strategy led to the birth of Bush Doctrine based on preemptive strike and absolute US military control abroad.

The neo-conservatives' ideas and intellectual stances were the backbone of the new US national security policy during the Bush administration, which paved the way for building a broad ideological base that was the mainstay of Bush's doctrine of Bush Doctrine .A preemptive strike was born in the wake of these events in its war against what it calls terrorism and has become the core of American Foreign Policy during the Bush administration.

Consequently, President Bush's policies have tended to adopt drastic military defenses policy by resorting to building a formidable military force and an overwhelming power to America.