أبو القاسم الكاشاني و الدكتور مصدق التحالف و الاختلاف

Abstract EN

The history of the modern Iran has witnessed many political and religious figures that played different roles at the level of the Iranian political and social arena .

Thus, Sayyid Kashani and Dr.

Mossadeq are considered to be the most prominent figures who led the Iranian political scene in the early fifties of the twentieth century.

Rather than that, they were the figures who made and control them.

The national goals brought them together, but their passions took them apart.

The fates have been against them, so they shattered and their dreams slipped away, once because of their personal ambitions and others because of foreign interference.

The research discussed the key factors that brought together Sayyid Kashani and Dr.

Mossadeq into establishing the coalition called the “National Front” and, afterwards, the most important achievements that the coalition achieved, such as the re-election of the parliament during the sixteenth session of the Iranian Council, in that Mossadeq presided over the Council of Ministers, the nationalization of the oil industry.

The research then touched on the most important points of disagreement between the two, which closed the door of reconciliation between them completely, until the coup against Mossadegh on 19/8/1953 that ended everything between the two.