Hypocalcemia following thyroidectomy : a prospective study in Basrah, Iraq
Joint Authors
al-Abbasi, Ahmad M.
Said, Haydar K.
Qasim, Rabi Hammad
Muhammad, Muhammad Musa
Source
Issue
Vol. 26, Issue 1 (30 Jun. 2020), pp.46-50, 5 p.
Publisher
University of Basrah College of Medicine
Publication Date
2020-06-30
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
5
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract EN
This study aimed to find out the frequency of hypocalcemia in different thyroid procedures and the risk factors for its development.
One hundred thirty six patients underwent different thyroid surgeries for different thyroid diseases in the Surgical and Otolaryngology Departments of Basrah Teaching Hospital for three years from July 2016 to July 2019.
Patients mean age was 34.
8±7.
5 years (range: 18-65 years).
Male to Female ratio was 2: 5.
Of the total 136 patients, 35 patients underwent isthmusectomy and lobectomy, no case of hypocalcemia was reported (0%).
Out of 71 patients who underwent sub-total thyroidectomy, three of them developed hypocalcemia (4.
2 %).
Out of 30 patients who underwent near-total or total thyroidectomy, nine of them developed hypocalcemia (30%).
Whether the inferior thyroid artery was ligated or not, there was no significant difference in the development of hypocalcemia.
Of the total 136 patients, 129 patients had benign pathology, 9 of them developed hypocalcemia (6.
9 %); 7 patients had malignant pathology; 3 of them developed hypocalcemia (42.
8%).
In conclusion, the frequency of hypocalcemia is correlated with the extent of thyroid resection; and it is more in malignant lesions but in most of the patients it was transient.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Qasim, Rabi Hammad& Said, Haydar K.& al-Abbasi, Ahmad M.& Muhammad, Muhammad Musa. 2020. Hypocalcemia following thyroidectomy : a prospective study in Basrah, Iraq. Basrah Journal of Surgery،Vol. 26, no. 1, pp.46-50.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-972485
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Qasim, Rabi Hammad…[et al.]. Hypocalcemia following thyroidectomy : a prospective study in Basrah, Iraq. Basrah Journal of Surgery Vol. 26, no. 1 (Jun. 2020), pp.46-50.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-972485
American Medical Association (AMA)
Qasim, Rabi Hammad& Said, Haydar K.& al-Abbasi, Ahmad M.& Muhammad, Muhammad Musa. Hypocalcemia following thyroidectomy : a prospective study in Basrah, Iraq. Basrah Journal of Surgery. 2020. Vol. 26, no. 1, pp.46-50.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-972485
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 50
Record ID
BIM-972485