موقف العلماء المسلمين من التيارات المتطرفة حتى نهاية العصر العباسي (132-656 ه)‎

Abstract EN

We have dealt with the previous mabahith to the position of Muslim scholars from the extremist Islamic currents, where they were exposed to extreme currents, and according to the sequence or historical appearance of these currents with their names, teams, beliefs or opinions, and not to mention the currents which Muslim scientists have no responses to, although extremist.

And addressed some of the flags of extremist currents and has avoided elaborating in the view of some men who throw in more than one charge or each stream to his opponent to get rid of the charge, such as Abdullah bin Saba, and the position of Muslim scholars of extremist currents and I preferred to classify scientists according to the lexicon,I have avoided elaborating on the presentation of some of the vocabulary that may raise a small section of the researchers, who did not get used to the critical approach, so I pointed to the sources and references that can be consulted directly to find out the contradiction in some of its resources or texts, especially doctrinal ones.

It was found that going into these extremist currents dates back to the historical era that followed the death of the Prophet (peace be upon him) and then spread to several decades, and despite the importance of that delicate era, where the political, social and cultural roots were formed For Muslims But it has not received the attention desired by researchers and thinkers, and became a lot of intellectuals know little but a little, and for some of the few studies scattered around it, the methods of dealing with that era have varied and differed in a manner that does not tell the thirst of students of science and truth, The literary trend that dealt with the era in limited narrowness, and walked on a fluid approach that does not lead to specific results or clear concepts about it, and lacked a balance of static emanating from the Islamic call itself can be measured by the facts And this trend was aimed at the literary literary aspect only away from the doctrinal visions, and there is the silent trend closed, which sees not to address the era of research and study at all, but it came to the extent of warning to try to examine the facts and events on the grounds that this may lead to abuse And there is a trend full of flattery, which has always been just praise and praise, and did not spare any effort in the heart of things upside down and amputated the facts in order to correct the facts of that era and the positions of the owners in a way that is unbelievable or accepted by the ordinary reader to G See that of the methods And trends that were often short of fulfilling the honesty of pure scientific research, which in the end to inform the reader of the nature of that era, and clarify the vision around them, and the conclusion of an objective evaluation, and determine the relationship - albeit overall - the current reality.