التأصيل الفلسفي للمواطنة الفعلية : جون جاك روسو نموذجا

Abstract EN

This article deals with the philosophical rooting of actual citizenship, where Rousseau worked to highlight a form of convergence between the concept of man and the concept of citizen, because the homeland requires the existence of a good human being and a good citizen together, and Rousseau has made the democratic republican system the basis of actual citizenship, the democratic system allows the people to exercise governance Rousseau has worked to establish the principle of citizenship and advocate it believing that it should be adopted as a principle in the political city and without it negating its status as a citizen, Rousseau rejected the idea of universal citizenship.

He considered that citizens' sense of belonging to a homeland is a virtue in which patriotism and enthusiasm move to defend the country from the attacks of enemies.

Desperate against injustice and tyranny.