خط الطغراء على السكة الجزائرية بالعهد العثماني

Abstract EN

The Arabic calligraphy during the era of the Ottoman Caliphate witnessed a remarkable development and attention from the caliphs and sultans, and the calligraphers also gained a high position, who deliberately improved and improved it until it reached its highest points.

We find it on buildings and artifacts, as well as decrees and money, and we will try in this article to introduce this type of calligraphy and its history In this article, we will try to monitor the most prominent stages that the tughra went through on money from the development and intonation, as well as to monitor models of Algerian money in the Ottoman era.