سياسات العقاب ضد المناوئين في العصر الأموي

Abstract EN

The Umayyad State exercised all forms of human and economic punishment against those who opposed its policies, bypassing all the red lines of religion and humanity.

The Umayyads took advantage of the life, families and families of the rebels against the Umayyad rule with regard to their family members of the wife, children and tribal leaders, and punished them without committing a sin, out of siege and intimidation of opponents and revolutionaries.