Immigration, identité, et interculturalité dans"les désorientés" et "les identités meurtrières" d'Amin Maalouf
Other Title(s)
(الهجرة الهوية المثاقفة) في رواية التائهون و كتاب الهويات القاتلة لأمين معلوف
Author
Source
Issue
Vol. 2020, Issue 46 (31 Dec. 2020), pp.78-801, 724 p.
Publisher
University of Kufa Faculty of Arts
Publication Date
2020-12-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
724
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract AR
تتناول هذه الدراسة مشكلة الهجرة و الهوية و المثاقفة.
فالمهاجر- العربي تحديدا، كون الدراسة مقتصرة على رواية "التائهون" و كتاب "الهويات القاتلة" لأمين معلوف، الكاتب اللبناني المقيم في فرنسا- يحمل مورثا ثقافيا مختلفا عن الواقع الثقافي للبلد المضيف أو المستقبل.
الانطواء على الهوية الأصل و الانغلاق عليها يرمي بالمهاجر إلى هوة التهميش و العزلة، بل إلى الضياع.
الهوية المنغلقة لا تجد لها مكانا في بيئة مبنية على التنوع و الانفتاح.
يجب الإيمان و التبني لهوية مركبة و منفتحة تحترم الآخر و تندمج في ثقافته البناءة دون التنصل من البلد الأم و ثقافته.
فمن يندمج في ثقافة أخرى متنكرا لثقافته يصبح إنسانا مستأصل الجذور وبدون تأريخ.
حل الإشكالية يكمن في عملية المثاقفة من خلال احترام المهاجر لثقافة البلد المضيف و إضافة شئ إليها، و من خلال احترام المجتمع لثقافة المهاجر و دمجه فيه.
وهنا تؤدي اللغة دورا أساسيا في مد جسور التفاهم بين المهاجر و المجتمع المهاجر إليه.
Abstract EN
This study tackles immigration, identity, and acculturation.
In particular, the Arabic immigrant, as seen in the works of the Lebanese novelist Amin Maalouf's ''The Disoriented'' and ''In the Name of Identity: Violence and the Need to Belong'', carries a cultural heritage different from the cultural reality of the host country.
It is noted that origin identity introversion and its secludedness throws the immigrant into being culturally marginal and socially excluded, hence incomplete assimilation.
The introvert identity could not set itself in an appropriate environment of diversity and variation.
The solution out of this is to embrace a mixed and extrovert identity that respects the other, have an outgoing disposition, and merge into and within the culture of the other, but never abandon the motherland culture.
To socialize and fully integrate in the culture of the other, leaving whatsoever pertains to the motherland culture, is to turn into a human with no roots and no history.
Thus, to resolve this problem is to resort to ''acculturation'', through respecting the culture of host country with an addition to it, and also through respecting and assimilating the immigrant by the society.
Language, in this case, is the major actor that abridges the gap of understanding and acceptance between the immigrant and the society he migrates to
Abstract FRE
This study tackles immigration, identity, and acculturation.
In particular, the Arabic immigrant, as seen in the works of the Lebanese novelist Amin Maalouf's ''The Disoriented'' and ''In the Name of Identity: Violence and the Need to Belong'', carries a cultural heritage different from the cultural reality of the host country.
It is noted that origin identity introversion and its secludedness throws the immigrant into being culturally marginal and socially excluded, hence incomplete assimilation.
The introvert identity could not set itself in an appropriate environment of diversity and variation.
The solution out of this is to embrace a mixed and extrovert identity that respects the other, have an outgoing disposition, and merge into and within the culture of the other, but never abandon the motherland culture.
To socialize and fully integrate in the culture of the other, leaving whatsoever pertains to the motherland culture, is to turn into a human with no roots and no history.
Thus, to resolve this problem is to resort to ''acculturation'', through respecting the culture of host country with an addition to it, and also through respecting and assimilating the immigrant by the society.
Language, in this case, is the major actor that abridges the gap of understanding and acceptance between the immigrant and the society he migrates to
American Psychological Association (APA)
Husayn, Muhammad Hasan. 2020. Immigration, identité, et interculturalité dans"les désorientés" et "les identités meurtrières" d'Amin Maalouf. Adab al-Kufa،Vol. 2020, no. 46, pp.78-801.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-994142
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Husayn, Muhammad Hasan. Immigration, identité, et interculturalité dans"les désorientés" et "les identités meurtrières" d'Amin Maalouf. Adab al-Kufa No. 46 (Dec. 2020), pp.78-801.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-994142
American Medical Association (AMA)
Husayn, Muhammad Hasan. Immigration, identité, et interculturalité dans"les désorientés" et "les identités meurtrières" d'Amin Maalouf. Adab al-Kufa. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 46, pp.78-801.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-994142
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
French
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 799-801
Record ID
BIM-994142
