دور البرامج الحوارية في تشكيل ادراك الشباب لخطط التنمية القومية

Abstract EN

The Role of Talk Shows in Shaping youth Awareness of National Development Plans”

The research aimed to study the exposure of university students, including male and female students, to the talk programs presented by satellite television channels, as these programs represent great importance in shaping the knowledge of the public in general and the youth in particular with the views and ideas they present on various issues of concern to the public opinion, through the application A survey study on a sample of Cairo University and October 6 University students, and the researcher presented the theory of relying on the media to achieve the goals of the audience and satisfy their needs, and the research problem was identified through a study that exposed students of Cairo University and 6 October University to talk programs and measuring the role of these programs after which one of the means of expression About opinions to form the public's knowledge of national development issues, due to the opinions these programs provide on various national development issues that are of interest to the Egyptian public.

Gender was determined as an independent variable and its relationship with the type of programs, the content that is exposed to it, the reasons and gratifications achieved as a result of exposure to the talk shows and the study relied on the survey method, and the researcher adopted the random sample method, and the sample size was (200) individuals distributed among male and female students.

To process the statistical data, simple frequencies and percentages were calculated.

The study concluded a set of results, the most important of which are:
- We find that there are no guests in the paragraph that contains development issues at a rate of 68.5% and the presence of guests at a rate of 31.5% .

Therefore, programs should pay attention to the presence of guests in the paragraphs that talk about development issues.

- There is a noticeable development in the method of dealing with the development issue, whereby the causes and solutions are mentioned in the programs "Misr Al-Naharda" and "Evening dmc" by 89.5% , and this is an excellent development for talk shows.

- The most important project of interest to the youth audience is the New Administrative Capital by 13.5% , followed by the Rawd Al-Farag Bridge with 7.8% .

- The nature of youth watching economic programs on Egyptian satellite channels, and university youths watch the most important paragraphs in the program, by 53.4% .

- The university youth's evaluation of the coverage of talk shows for development projects in Egypt was “good” by 57.7% .

- University youth's proposals to develop talk programs to support the state in its development plans, and interest came with more information on national projects and the presentation of documentary films about new projects by 9.4%
- We see that the programs chosen by university youth are interested in development projects in Egypt.

The DMC evening program is the highest interest in projects program, at a rate of 24.2% , followed by the story program by 19.5% and the Egypt Today program by 13.2% .

- Documentary films and videos most of the tools that help young people in understanding modern development projects
By 30.0% .

 Those involved in the production of talk shows should pay attention to the factors that enhance viewing, which help not only in exposure to the talk show, but also to pass that through the full viewing phase of the talk show episode, and the materials and development issues it contains.

- Talk programs that meet the needs and desires of students should be found, the need to find complementarity and coordination between talk shows and the necessity to take into account the times of talk shows with the students' spare time.

- Activating the university's role in community service by participating in providing services to society, which contributes to increasing the student's understanding of national development issues - and supports his active participation in serving his country.