حركة الإنشاء و التعمير ببلاد المغرب خلال عصر دولة الموحدين (524-668ه 1130-1269م)‎

Abstract EN

The wealth and richness of the Almohad state contributed to Great architectural renaissance.

Al-Muhawdun's military installations were diversified; it included the role of the shipbuilding industry, such as the Al-Mamoura House in the Valley of Spo, and the construction of several fortresses such as Qasabt Al-Mahdi at the mouth of the Abu-Raqraq valley.

In addition to the development of other military facilities.

The Almohads also founded several cities, such as Batha, Rabat, Fath and Oujda.

They also worked to build palaces and houses, such as the Palace of the Almchour in Tlemcen, and expanded cities such as Marrakech, Fez, Meknes and Rabat Hascoura; The Almohads also established several mosques.

Such as the Koutebine Mosque in Marrakech and the Tenemel Mosque.

They also built several schools; for example, Nasser Sbuilt twenty schools.

Most of these schools also have a Libraries"bookcases".

The service facilities were also numerous; Mansur established a large Bimarstana (hospital), Al-Nasir built about 400 baths.

The rulers of the Almohads also ordered the establishment of many hotels, markets and large silos.

Al Mohadi age also witnessed efforts to save water; for example, Joseph brought water to Fez, Sibta and Rabat.

The Almohads have established water storage tanks.

For example, Al-Mansur built several tanks in Marrakesh, Meknassa and Fez; The Almohad rulers also cared to plant orchards, whether in the capital Marrakech or in other cities, such as Fez and Meknes.

The rulers of the Almohads also took care of orchards, both in the capital Marrakech and in other cities, such as Fez and Meknes.

The movement of construction and reconstruction affected various aspects of life.

The creation of the industry has led to the expansion of Al Mohadi fleet and its development, which was reflected in the naval superiority of the Almohads.

This fleet contributed a large share of the expansion and gained broad international reputation at the time.

The construction movement has also led to economic expansion; agricultural production has increased, and several industries have emerged, including shipbuilding, metal and leather industries, and Business activity has increased.

With the availability of new cities and public services, the country of Maghreb became a destination for various population elements, especially Andalusians, where the composition of the population varied and intertwined, and increased the population of the country.

The construction of scientific facilities such as mosques and schools has also had an effect on the leveling of the scientific personality of the Maghreb.

The great cities of Maghreb have become centers of science and knowledge and a destination for scientists.